Plakobranchus ocellatus van Hasselt, 1824
30mm

Plakobranchus ocellatus is very common in some areas in the Marshalls, and has been found in good numbers at Enewetak, Kwajalein, and Bikini Atolls. It is most commonly found intertidally, in reef quarries, and on shallow lagoon reefs and pinnacles.Like a number of other sacoglossans, it harvests chloroplasts from the plant cells it eats and stores them under its parapodia, two flaps that cover its back and meet in the middle. With care, you can gently push the two flaps apart to see the green chloroplasts underneath, where they are able to continue their photosynthetic process and produce food and oxygen that can be used by the slug. This species is also abundant on some shallow Hawaiian reefs. Plakobranchus ocellatus was first reported in the Marshalls from Enewetak, Kwajalein, Bikini and Utirik Atolls by Johnson & Boucher (1984). Ken Cone and Beth Van Zummeren have also found it at Majuro.

A specimen from Majuro.

Created 27 January 2007
Updated 8 November 2021

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